Compare VOO vs. QQQ ETF performance

Comparing 2 ETFs

Performance (December 12, 2025 - March 12, 2026)
VOO
-1.98%
QQQ
-2.53%
-3-2-10123%JANFEBMAR0
Comparison analysis

Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) and Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) belong to the US Large Cap industry segment. Both funds use a Direct (Physical) replication method to follow their index and a replication model of Full replication. Both VOO and QQQ distribute dividends, with a TTM distribution yield of 1.15% and 0.47% respectively. Both funds invest in the same top 3 sectors: Information Technology, Communication Services and Consumer Discretionary. VOO’s top underlying securities are NVIDIA (7.83%), APPLE (6.46%) and MICROSOFT-T (5.39%). QQQ’s top underlying securities are NVIDIA (8.64%), APPLE (7.20%) and MICROSOFT-T (6.66%). With a Total Expense Ratio (TER) of 0.03%, VOO is cheaper than QQQ, with 0.18%. VOO has a 3M average daily volume (ADV) of +$4.46B vs. +$31.65B for QQQ.  The recorded 1Y bid-ask spread is +0.62bps (VOO) and +1.71bps (QQQ). The table below shows the full side-by-side ETF comparison of VOO and QQQ, with detailed data on performance, flows, liquidity, exposure to individual stocks, segments, sectors, and geographies, helping you select the best ETFs.

VOO
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF - USDThis ETF provides exposure to Large Cap US Equities
ISIN
US9229083632
QQQ
Invesco QQQ ETF - USDThis ETF provides exposure to Large Cap US Equities
ISIN
US46090E1038, US46090E3018, US46090E2028
Product Type
Passive ETF
Passive ETF
 
Strategy
Long only
Long only
 
NAV
$612.67
$597.33
 
AuM
-
-
 
E/R
0.03%
0.18%
 
Rating
 
 
Provider
 
Investment strategy
The Vanguard S&P 500 ETF employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the Standard & Poor‘s 500 Index, a widely recognized benchmark of U.S. stock market performance that is dominated by the stocks of large U.S. companies. The Fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.
Invesco QQQ is an exchange-traded fund based on the Nasdaq-100 Index®. The Fund will, under most circumstances, consist of all of stocks in the Index. The Index includes 100 of the largest domestic and international nonfinancial companies listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market based on market capitalization. The Fund and the Index are rebalanced quarterly and reconstituted annually.
 
Dividend policy
Distribution
Distribution
 
 
 
Tax optimisation
 
PEA
 
UK Reporting
 
 
Performance and flows
Perf.
Flows
Perf.
Flows
 
1 month
-2.22%
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-0.55%
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3 months
-1.98%
-2.53%
 
1 year
+20.65%
+25.80%
 
3 years
+80.36%
+109.14%
 
5 years
+81.64%
+95.13%
 
Month to date
-2.94%
-1.68%
 
Quarter to date
-2.29%
-2.74%
 
Year to date
-2.29%
-2.74%
 
 
Volatility and risk
1 year
3 years
5 years
1 year
3 years
5 years
 
Volatility
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Perf./Volatility
 
Max drawdown
 
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Exposure
 
Countries
 
Sectors or issuer types
 
Number of holdings
503
101
 
Weight of top 15 holdings
 
Top 15 holdings
NVIDIA
APPLE
MICROSOFT-T
AMAZON.COM INC
ALPHABET INC-CL
ALPHABET INC-CL
BROADCOM LIMITED
META PLATFORMS
TESLA
BERKSHIRE HATHWAY
LILLY
JPMORGAN CHASE
EXXON
JOHNSON&JOHNSON
VISA INCORPORATION
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NVIDIA
APPLE
MICROSOFT-T
AMAZON.COM INC
META PLATFORMS
ALPHABET INC-CL
TESLA
ALPHABET INC-CL
WALMART INC
BROADCOM LIMITED
MICRON TECHNOLOGY
COSTCO WHOLESALE
ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES
PALANTIR TECHNOLOGIES
NETFLIX
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Replication
 
Benchmark
 
Replication method
 
Replication model
 
Trackinsight replication rating
 
Tracking error (1Y)
 
Tracking difference (1Y)
 
 
Sustainability
 
ESG Consensus®
esg grade icon
esg grade icon
 
SDG
 

Frequently asked questions about VOO and QQQ

How did VOO and QQQ perform in 2026?

As of 3/12/2026, VOO has delivered a year-to-date performance of -2.29%, while QQQ has returned -2.74%.

Which ETF is seeing higher flows: VOO or QQQ?

As of 3/12/2026, VOO has recorded +€38.79B in net flows YTD, compared to -€8.76B for QQQ since the beginning of the year.

Which ETF shows higher volatility: VOO or QQQ?

As of 3/12/2026, VOO reported a 1-year volatility of 18.23%, whereas QQQ registered volatility 22.74% over the same period.

How do VOO and QQQ differ in sector exposure?

As of 3/12/2026, VOO is primarily exposed to sectors such as Information Technology, weight 34.52%, Communication Services, weight 10.95% and Consumer Discretionary, weight 10.57%. The top sectors in QQQ feature Information Technology, weight 50.01%, Communication Services, weight 15.49% and Consumer Discretionary, weight 12.90%.

How do VOO and QQQ differ in geographic exposure?

As of 3/12/2026, VOO has its largest country exposures in USA, weight 96.72% and Ireland, weight 2.08%. The top countries in QQQ feature USA, weight 96.53%, Ireland, weight 1.52% and Canada, weight 1.17%.

How do VOO and QQQ differ in terms of holdings?

As of 3/12/2026, VOO include NVIDIA, weight 7.83%, APPLE, weight 6.46% and MICROSOFT-T, weight 5.39%. The top positions in QQQ feature NVIDIA, weight 8.64%, APPLE, weight 7.20% and MICROSOFT-T, weight 6.66%.

Is VOO or QQQ more diversified?

As of 3/12/2026, VOO holds 503 securities, with 43.90% of its assets allocated to its top 15 positions. QQQ, by comparison, includes 101 holdings and has 58.54% concentrated in its top 15.

Which ETF has a higher distribution yield: VOO or QQQ?

As of 3/12/2026, VOO has a trailing 12-month yield of 1.15%, while QQQ offers 0.47%.

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